Siap 👍
Berikut langkah-langkah dasar konfigurasi MikroTik (umum dipakai untuk jaringan kantor/rumah). Aku buat runut & praktis ya.
1️⃣ Login ke MikroTik
Bisa lewat:
Winbox (paling gampang)
WebFig (browser)
Terminal (CLI)
Default:
User: admin
Password: (kosong)
⚠️ Setelah login langsung ganti password.
2️⃣ Penamaan Interface
Supaya nggak bingung.
Contoh:
ether1 → WAN (Internet)
ether2 → LAN
Winbox:
Interfaces → klik ether → Rename
3️⃣ Setting IP Address (LAN)
Contoh IP LAN: 192.168.1.1/24
Winbox:
IP → Addresses → +
Address: 192.168.1.1/24
Interface: ether2
4️⃣ Setting IP WAN (Internet)
Tergantung ISP:
🔹 a. DHCP (paling umum)
IP → DHCP Client → +
Interface: ether1
✔ centang Add Default Route
🔹 b. Static IP (kalau dari ISP)
Isi:
IP Address
Gateway
DNS
5️⃣ Setting DNS
IP → DNS
Servers: 8.8.8.8, 1.1.1.1
✔ Allow Remote Requests
6️⃣ Setting NAT (Internet Sharing)
Wajib supaya LAN bisa internetan.
IP → Firewall → NAT → +
Chain: srcnat
Out Interface: ether1
Action: masquerade
7️⃣ Setting DHCP Server (Client LAN)
Supaya client dapat IP otomatis.
Winbox:
IP → DHCP Server → DHCP Setup
Interface: ether2
Network: 192.168.1.0/24
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS: 192.168.1.1
8️⃣ Tes Koneksi
Ping ke Google:
ping 8.8.8.8
Coba internet dari laptop / HP
9️⃣ Firewall Dasar (Opsional tapi Penting)
Blok akses router dari internet:
IP → Firewall → Filter Rules → +
Chain: input
In Interface: ether1
Action: drop
🔟 Simpan Konfigurasi
Backup biar aman:
Files → Backup
🎯 Ringkasannya
✔ Login
✔ IP LAN
✔ IP WAN
✔ DNS
✔ NAT
✔ DHCP Server
✔ Test internet
